Gay Men and Mental Health: When Being Yourself Has Never Felt Like Enough

What has impacted your ability to stand up for yourself?

What taught you that you had to exceed expectations, push past the limitations of your mind and body, or prove that you were capable—even when you were exhausted?

What has made it difficult to feel confident in your body when appearance is so heavily emphasized within gay culture?

And what has made it difficult to simply allow yourself to be seen and heard?

There is a perception that gay men are privileged. And yes, we are still men, which comes with very real advantages in a world shaped by gender inequality. But that doesn't erase another reality: many gay men grow up receiving the message, explicitly or implicitly, that something about us makes us less than other men.

Too feminine. Too sensitive. Too sexual. Not sexual enough. Too loud. Too quiet. Too emotional. Too different.

So we learn to compensate.

We become successful. We become funny. We become attractive. We take care of everyone around us. We build impressive careers. We sculpt our bodies. We learn how to enter a room and quickly determine who is safe. We become experts at adapting ourselves to the expectations of the people around us.

And sometimes we become very good at appearing okay.

But constantly proving that you are worthy of acceptance is exhausting.

The pressure to be more

For many gay men, hypervigilance becomes so familiar that we may not even recognize it as such.

We scan the room. We notice someone's expression when our voice changes. We decide whether holding another man's hand is safe. We assess how much of ourselves to reveal at work, with family, at the gym, or in a new social environment.

Over time, that constant awareness can contribute to emotional overwhelm and exhaustion. It can also make it difficult to know where adaptation ends and our authentic selves begin.

The pressure can follow us into gay spaces, too.

There may be freedom in finally being surrounded by other gay men, but those spaces can carry their own expectations: about masculinity, bodies, age, sex, desirability, relationship structures, success, and how a gay man is supposed to live.

We can leave one set of expectations only to discover another.

When therapy becomes another place where you're judged

Therapy should be somewhere we don't have to perform.

Unfortunately, that hasn't always been my experience.

I once had a therapist tell me that I dressed like a "cheap drag queen" and acted like "a little old lady who was going to get hurt."

When I expressed curiosity about cruising culture, another therapist referred me to Sex Addicts Anonymous.

When I was struggling with sexual intimacy in my marriage, I was told I should "throw my husband a bone."

These weren't simply awkward comments. They taught me something about how easily shame, assumptions about masculinity, and judgments about queer sexuality can enter the therapy room.

They also helped shape the therapist I wanted to become.

I vowed to do better for my community.

I had an instinct about what queer men needed from me before I had language for all of it: I wanted the men sitting across from me to know that I accepted them exactly as they were.

Not once they became healthier.

Not once they became more confident.

Not once they figured out their relationship to sex.

Not once they had the body they wanted.

Not once they stopped struggling.

Now.

You don't have to earn your place in the room

One of the greatest honors of my work is sitting with gay, bisexual, and transgender men as they begin to discover that they can show up for themselves as much as they have learned to show up for everyone else.

We don't have to be perfect.

We are allowed to be tired.

We are allowed to have limits.

We don't have to have the perfect body to be attractive or desirable.

We can want sex, and we can not want sex. We can explore what intimacy means to us without having our desires automatically pathologized.

We can long for partnership even when it seems like everyone around us wants something casual. We can want something casual without being told there must be something psychologically wrong with us.

We can be masculine, feminine, both, neither, or something that changes from one day to the next.

We can take up space.

We can be seen.

What would happen if you stopped proving your worth?

There can be tremendous shame in spending a lifetime feeling that you have failed to meet society's expectations of manhood and masculinity.

There can also be grief.

Grief for the boy who learned to monitor himself before he even understood why.

Grief for the teenager who tried desperately not to be noticed.

Grief for the young man who believed being desirable would finally make him feel worthy.

Grief for the adult who became accomplished, capable, funny, attractive, independent, or indispensable—and discovered that none of those things could completely silence the old fear that being himself wasn't enough.

This is part of the toll that trauma can take.

Healing doesn't have to mean becoming an improved version of ourselves who finally meets another set of expectations. Sometimes healing means questioning why we believed we had to earn our worth in the first place.

It means listening when our bodies say they're tired.

It means setting boundaries even when someone might be disappointed.

It means allowing ourselves to experience pleasure without shame.

It means discovering what intimacy feels like when we aren't performing.

It means letting ourselves be visible without constantly editing who we are.

And it means celebrating everything we have survived, everything we have become, and everything we still have to offer this world.

You don't have to become extraordinary to justify your existence.

You were always worthy of taking up space.

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